What Did You Do Yesterday? Learn the Simple Past Tense in English

Learn how to talk about yesterday in English. Practice simple past tense questions and answers with examples, vocabulary, a video lesson, and a free practice pack.

Adult ESL students practicing the question "What did you do yesterday?" and learning the simple past tense in English.

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Did someone ask you, “What did you do yesterday?” Did you know how to answer?

This is one of the most common questions in English. We use the simple past tense to talk about actions that happened before now and are finished.

In this lesson, you will learn how to ask and answer questions about yesterday, use common simple past verbs, and practice speaking, reading, writing, and listening.

Table of Contents

  • What Does “What Did You Do Yesterday?” Mean?
  • How Do We Ask Questions About Yesterday?
  • How Do We Answer Questions About Yesterday?
  • What Are Some Common Simple Past Verbs?
  • Can You Read and Practice a Conversation?
  • Can You Answer These Questions?
  • Can You Write About Yesterday?
  • Watch the Video
  • Download Your FREE Practice Pack
  • Want More Practice?

What Does “What Did You Do Yesterday?” Mean?

“What did you do yesterday?” means:

What activities did you do on the day before today?

We use this question to ask about finished actions in the past.

Examples:

Today is Thursday.

Yesterday was Wednesday.

Today is June 25.

Yesterday was June 24.

People ask this question every day in English.

Friends ask it.

Family members ask it.

Coworkers ask it.

Teachers ask it.

It is an important question to learn.

Examples:

What did you do yesterday?

I worked yesterday.

What did you do yesterday?

I watched TV.

What did you do yesterday?

I cooked dinner.

What did you do yesterday?

I studied English.

How Do We Ask Questions About Yesterday?

We often use did to ask questions in the simple past tense.

Examples:

What did you do yesterday?

Did you work yesterday?

Did you watch TV last night?

Did you cook dinner yesterday?

Did you study English yesterday?

Notice something important.

We use did + the base form of the verb.

Correct:

Did you watch TV?

Did you work yesterday?

Did you cook dinner?

Incorrect:

Did you watched TV?

Did you worked yesterday?

Did you cooked dinner?

How Do We Answer Questions About Yesterday?

Question:

What did you do yesterday?

Answer:

I worked yesterday.

Question:

Did you watch TV?

Answer:

Yes, I watched TV.

Question:

Did you cook dinner?

Answer:

No, I didn’t cook dinner.

Question:

Did you study English?

Answer:

Yes, I studied English.

Question:

Did you visit your friend?

Answer:

No, I didn’t visit my friend.

What Are Some Common Simple Past Verbs?

PresentPast
watchwatched
cookcooked
studystudied
playplayed
cleancleaned
visitvisited
workworked
walkwalked
talktalked
listenlistened

Try saying these sentences:

I watched TV.

I cooked dinner.

I studied English.

I cleaned my house.

I visited my friend.

I worked yesterday.

Infographic showing how to ask and answer "What did you do yesterday?" with simple past tense examples, common verbs, and beginner ESL practice sentences.
Simple Past Tense Infographic: Questions, Answers, and Common Verbs for Talking About Yesterday

Can You Read and Practice a Conversation?

Maria:
What did you do yesterday?

Ahmed:
I worked yesterday.

Maria:
Did you watch TV last night?

Ahmed:
Yes, I watched TV.

Maria:
Did you cook dinner?

Ahmed:
No, I didn’t. I ate at a restaurant.

Maria:
Did you study English?

Ahmed:
Yes, I studied English for one hour.

Can You Answer These Questions?

  1. What did you do yesterday?
  2. Did you work yesterday?
  3. Did you watch TV last night?
  4. Did you cook dinner yesterday?
  5. Did you study English yesterday?

Remember:

There are many correct answers.

Use complete sentences.

Can You Write About Yesterday?

Write three sentences.

Yesterday, I __________________.

Yesterday, I __________________.

Yesterday, I __________________.

Challenge:

Write five sentences about yesterday.

Where Can You Find More English Practice?

Learning English takes practice. The more you listen, read, speak, and write, the more confident you will become.

If you would like more opportunities to practice English, you may enjoy:

I only recommend resources that I believe can help English learners improve their skills.

Watch the Video

Watch the full lesson video below and practice speaking along with me.

Download Your FREE Practice Pack

Click below to download your FREE practice pack and get more simple past tense practice.

The practice pack includes:

✓ Vocabulary practice

✓ Reading practice

✓ Writing practice

✓ Speaking practice

✓ Simple past tense activities

Want More Practice?

The complete Unit 7 lesson includes:

✓ Picture Dictionary

✓ Vocabulary Cards

✓ Reading Activities

✓ Writing Activities

✓ Speaking Activities

✓ Listening Activities

✓ Partner Practice

✓ Role-Plays

✓ Teacher Answer Key

✓ Fillable Student Version

✓ Printable PDF Version

Visit The KBob Teacher Toolbox for the complete lesson.

Keep practicing. A little English every day can make a big difference.

You can do this!

— English Teacher KBob

“English is a crazy language!”

What Should You Learn Next?

Keep building your English step by step.

You may also enjoy these beginner lessons:

The more you practice, the more confident you will become.

What Do You Think?

Was this lesson helpful? Did it help you learn? What would make this lesson better or easier to understand?

I’d love to hear your thoughts.

Leave comments and questions in the space below.

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